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Leading participants[ edit ] The people who played significant roles in the AERA included some of the more prominent reform activists of that time, many of them already acquainted with one another as veterans of the anti-slavery and women's rights movements:. She was the main attraction and one of the organizers of the Seneca Falls Convention , the first women's rights convention. Stanton, who had worked as an agent of the American Anti-Slavery Society. Stanton was an organizer of the Seneca Falls Convention and the primary author of its Declaration of Sentiments. She became a paid representative of the American Anti-Slavery Society in under an arrangement by which she could also lecture on women's rights but without pay. Anthony became a paid representative of the Anti-Slavery Society in with the understanding that she would also continue to campaign for women's rights. He and Anthony both lived in Rochester, NY, and were family friends. The American Anti-Slavery Society , led by William Lloyd Garrison , was particularly encouraging to those who championed women's rights. An informal coordinating committee organized national women's rights conventions, but there were only a few state associations and no formal national organization. Anthony organized the Women's Loyal National League , the first national women's political organization in the U. Wendell Phillips Speech During The Civil War

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His letter in to Henry Downhall, an Arminian minister, suggests that Cromwell had yet to be influenced by radical Puritanism. In he was elected to Parliament from the Huntingdonshire county town of Huntingdon. InCromwell became involved in a dispute among the gentry of Huntingdon involving a new charter for the town. As a result, Cromwell was called before the Privy Council in This move, a significant step down in society for the Cromwell family, also had significant emotional and spiritual impact in Cromwell; an extant letter from Cromwell to his cousin, the wife of Oliver St John, gives an account of his spiritual awakening at this time.

In the letter, Cromwell, describing himself as having been the "chief of sinners", describes his calling to be among "the congregation of the firstborn". In Cromwell inherited control of various properties in Ely from his uncle on his mother's side, and his uncle's job as tithe collector Wendell Phillips Speech During The Civil War Ely Cathedral. He had become a committed Puritan and had established important family links to leading families in London and Essex.

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He made little impression: records for the Parliament show only one speech against the Arminian Bishop Richard Neilewhich was poorly received. When Charles faced the Durinv rebellion known as the Bishops' Warsshortage of funds forced him to call a Parliament again in Cromwell was returned to this Parliament as member for Cambridgebut it lasted for only three weeks and became known as the Short Parliament.

Wendell Phillips Speech During The Civil War

Cromwell moved his family from http://pinsoftek.com/wp-content/custom/life-in-hell/the-manhattan-project-dropping-the-atomic-bomb.php to London in Cromwell was again returned as member for Cambridge. For the first two years of the Long Parliament Cromwell was linked to the godly group of aristocrats in the House of Lords and Members of the House of Commons with whom he had established familial and religious links in the s, such as the Earls of EssexWarwick and BedfordOliver St John and Viscount Saye and Sele.

Cromwell appears to have taken a role in Wendell Phillips Speech During The Civil War of this group's political manoeuvres. In Mayfor example, it was Cromwell who put forward the second reading of the Annual Parliaments Bill and later took a role in drafting the Root and Branch Bill for the abolition of episcopacy. Before he joined Parliament's forces, Cromwell's only military experience was in the trained bands, the local county militia. He recruited a cavalry troop in Cambridgeshire after blocking a valuable shipment of silver plate from Cambridge colleges that was meant for the King. Cromwell and his troop then rode to, but arrived too late to take part in, the indecisive Battle of Edgehill on 23 October The troop was recruited to be a full regiment in the winter of andmaking up part of the Eastern Association under the Earl of Manchester. Cromwell gained experience in successful actions in East Anglia innotably at the Battle of Gainsborough on 28 July.

Wendell Phillips Speech During The Civil War success of his cavalry in breaking the ranks of the Royalist cavalry and then attacking their infantry from the rear at Marston Moor was a major factor in the Parliamentarian victory. Cromwell fought at the head of his troops in the battle and was slightly wounded in the neck, stepping away briefly to receive treatment during the battle but returning to help force the victory.

Marston Moor secured the north of England for the Parliamentarians, but failed to end Royalist resistance. Cromwell's experience at Newbury, where Manchester had let the King's army slip out of an encircling manoeuvre, led to a serious dispute with Manchester, whom he believed to be less visit web page enthusiastic in his conduct of the war.

Wendell Phillips Speech During The Civil War

Manchester later accused Cromwell of recruiting men of "low birth" as officers in the army, to which he replied: "If you choose godly honest men to be captains of horse, honest men will follow them I would rather have a plain russet-coated captain who knows what he fights for and loves what he knows than that which you call a gentleman and is nothing else". This forced members of the House of Commons and the Lordssuch as Manchesterto choose between civil office and military command. All of them—except Cromwell, whose commission was given continued extensions and was allowed to remain in parliament—chose to renounce their military positions. The Ordinance also decreed that the army be "remodelled" on a national basis, replacing the old county associations; Cromwell contributed significantly to these military reforms.

Charles Landseer. Cromwell led his wing with great success at Naseby, again routing the Royalist cavalry. At the Battle of Langport on 10 July, Cromwell participated in the defeat of the last sizeable Royalist field army. Naseby and Langport effectively ended the King's hopes of victory, and the subsequent Parliamentarian campaigns involved taking the remaining fortified Royalist positions in the west of England. In OctoberCromwell besieged and took the wealthy and formidable Catholic fortress Basing Houselater to be accused of killing of its man Royalist garrison after its surrender.]

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