Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier: French Revolution - commit
He stated the first version of the law of conservation of matter, recognized and named oxygen , disproved phlogiston theory, and helped to reform chemical nomenclature. Lavoisier is often referred to as the father of modern chemistry. He attended the College Mazarin from to , studying chemistry, botany, astronomy, and mathematics. His first chemical publication appeared in In he worked on a geological survey of Alsace-Lorraine. He was elected a member of the French Academy of Sciences in In , he married year-old Marie-Anne Pierette Paulze, who translated from English for him and illustrated his books. Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier: French RevolutionAntoine-Laurent Lavoisier: French Revolution Video
Antoine Lavoisier and the Origin of Modern Chemistry - OpenMindRfvolution to navigation Jump to search A painting of Antoine Lavoisier and his wife. Antoine-Laurent de Lavoisier 26 August — 8 May was a French noblemanchemist and biologist. He is often called the "Father of Modern Chemistry". He was the first scientist to recognise and name the elements hydrogen and oxygen. He was executedas were hundreds of other nobles, during the Antoine-Laurennt Revolution. He studied to be a lawyer like his father and his grandfather. He got his degree Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier: French Revolution and practised law at the parliament ; however, he really preferred scientific research to law, so he also studied chemistrybotanyastronomyand mathematics. He got his law degree inbut never practised as a lawyer. He started a career as a scientist instead. The mercury was in A. During his career, Lavoisier brought major changes to the study of chemistry.
Much of his research was done on combustion. He is the person who explained combustion by oxidation.
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To prove this, Lavoisier studied the air. In order to do this, inhe burned mercury in an enclosed vase. His conclusion: the air is a combination of oxygen and is not a chemical element.
He also discovered the law of conservation of mass that is nothing is lost, nothing is created, everything is transformed. Today, this principle is the basis of modern chemistry.
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During this time, the French Revolution began in Antoine kept his position in the government. But, two years later, a new government arrived in power. This rFench government was suspicious of Lavoisier's great success as a scientific researcher and as a public administrator. He was accused of selling modified tobacco.
He was arrested for conspiracy against the people. Even though there was no proof that showed that Antoine de Lavoisier broke the law, he was sentenced to death on 8 May ]
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