17th Century Formation - will
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Origin[ edit ] By the end of the fifteenth century, those late-medieval troop types that had proven most successful in the Hundred Years' War and Burgundian Wars dominated European warfare, especially the heavily armoured gendarme a professional version of the medieval knight , the Swiss and Landsknecht mercenary pikeman , and the emerging artillery corps of heavy cannons, which were rapidly improving in technological sophistication. The French army of the Valois kings was particularly formidable due to its combination of all of these elements. The French dominance of warfare at this time presented a daunting challenge to those states which were opposed to Valois ambitions, particularly in Italy. Emperor Maximilian I opposed the French armies with the establishment of the Landsknechte units. Many of their tactics were adapted from the Swiss mercenaries, but the use of firearms was added. The firearms, in conjunction with the pike formations, gave the Imperials a tactical edge over the French. Those pike and shot regiments were recruited in Germany, Austria, and Tyrol. 17th Century Formation17th Century Formation Video
The 17th Century Crisis: Crash Course European History #11
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Large Ethiopian Triptych of the Virgin and Child with Saints and Angels
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