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Should Juveniles Be Tried As Adults

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GD Preparation - Should Juveniles who commit crimes can be treated as adults or not - Anshul Sir

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Since the enactment of the JJA, there has never been a case where a juvenile was tried or treated at par with adult because of the nature of the crime he or she committed. After that, the juvenile should be treated like an ordinary criminal and subjected to the imprisonment meant for adults, adds the PIL. There are many effects that being tried as an adult can have on a juvenile. Psychological effects can be anything from juveniles losing faith in the justice system to experiencing trauma going through adult court and being confined in adult prisons, and that trauma can cause various emotional disorders. High rates of violence, unchecked gang activity, and overcrowding persist in Division of Juvenile Justice facilities where many youth sentenced as adults start their incarceration. The juvenile court system was established in the United States a little more than a century ago, with the first court appearing in Illinois in Should Juveniles Be Tried As Adults

As a result, he was tried as an adult and sentenced to a state prison for twenty eight years.

Should Juveniles Be Tried As Adults

No one would question why these kids did what they did, and never try to understand them. All we knew about Nathaniel Brazill was that he was in the seventh grade, he had somehow acquired a handgun, and he shot his teacher. What we did not know was, what the state of his mental health, and what his home environment was like.

Should Juveniles Be Tried As Adults

Juveniles make mistakes all the time and trying these kids as adults is not helping anyone. Nineteen states have laws allowing the execution of a person that committed crimes at sixteen or seventeen.

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Sincetwo hundred and twenty-six juvenile death sentences were imposed on these poor teens. To this day, according to ACLU, there have been twenty-two juvenile offenders who are dead and eighty-two who are still on death row. Approximately seventy-nine young adolescents have been sentenced to die in prison nationwide. This was because some states tried to enact laws making it easier to impose life without parole sentences on adults. When giving a person a sentencing in general, the court system needs to take into consideration the age, mental state, and who the person committing the crime is as a person. Deciding on whether or not to make the life sentence applicable to minors should depend on the specific situation.

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Some of these teens can change their lives completely if the court system gives them a second chance and gives them a minor punishment so they can learn their lesson from the whole situation. Garinger also states in the article that young people are biologically different than adults, meaning that their brains are not fully developed to be tried in court as an adult.

While adolescents can be held accountable for their actions, scientific information demonstrates that they can not fairly be held accountable to the same extent as adults. These findings confirm that adolescents generally have a greater tendency towards impulsivity, making unsound judgments or reasoning, and are less aware of the consequences of Should Juveniles Be Tried As Adults actions. A study done in at the University of California Los Angeles, states quite a few hypotheses, that have been postulated for why juveniles may engage in impulsive and risky behaviors.

Should Juveniles Be Tried As Adults

Accounts of juvenile trials suggest that it is a period of development associated with progressively greater efficiency of cognitive control capacities. This efficiency in cognitive Juvenkles is described as dependent on the maturation of the prefrontal cortex which has yet to mature. This basic function controls reasoning and emotions. Improved cognitive control with the development of the prefrontal cortex is consistent with an increase in this ability from childhood to adulthood. Without proper cognitive function, a person can make a mistake without thinking of the consequence. And to answer whether or not a juvenile has the same capable impulse control and decision making as an adult brain does, the answer is no.

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The very part of the brain that is judged by the legal system, comes on board late. Some people believe that the very essence of what dictates who is a child or an adult, are the choices the individual makes. If cognitive control and an underdeveloped prefrontal cortex were the basis for bad choices and behavior alone, then children should look remarkably similar or presumably worse than adolescents, This alone proves source a kid is a kid, because a kid does not think, they act with their emotions.

But one can understand how hard it would be Jjveniles link the changes in the teenage brain, with legal or moral accountability. With Should Juveniles Be Tried As Adults information, on teen brains, we can see that teens need all the help they can get to steer onto the right path in these very difficult times.]

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